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DESIGN - FOR THE SYSTEM DESIGN ENGINEER
1. General description
The standard major components supplied with each KES kitchen exhaust
filtration system are as follows:
The electronic air cleaner cabinet contains split ionizer and collecting
cells (collecting elements), perforated plate pre-filters and metal mesh
after-filters. Perforated plates, in lieu of the metal after-filters, are
optional when specified.
The standard electronic air cleaner cabinet is equipped with a media section
for housing an optional 95% DOP – rigid pleat filter and or an odor
absorption module.
Gasketed access doors located on one end of the cabinet, 90° to the
direction of the airflow, provide entry for removal of the cells and
filters.
All KES cabinets are 2” (51 mm) double wall insulated on the top and two
sides and are welded to a 3” (76mm) unitary mounting rail.
The pulse width modulated (pwm) power supply-s, providing the necessary high
voltage for the air cleaner and power supply status LEDs are furnished in an
enclosure on the ionizer/ cell access door.
The junction box is located on top of the cabinet and above the ionizer and
collector cell access door. The junction box contains terminals for a single
point wiring connection.
Other options available with KES are as follows:
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Remote mounted control box containing an on/ off switch, power supply
status light, relay for connection to an exhaust system, fan starter and
power supply shut-down relay for a fire condition
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UL 762 fan for restaurant exhaust, suitable for outdoor installation
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Fire suppression pre-piping
2. System Design and Layout
The arrangement of the supplied components and the general layout of the
system will vary according to application, adjoining equipment and available
space. However, there are several basic factors pertaining to all
installations that must be considered:
To maintain the selected cleaning efficiency, it is important to assure
that the total air volume (capacity in CFM) is uniformly distributed across
the entire face are of the unit. The perforated plate and metal mesh filters
provide some resistance to effect even air distribution. However, since most
air ducts are designed to handle air velocities greater than the rated
velocity of the air cleaner, it is necessary to properly transition any
attached ducting. If possible, a contraction ratio of 1 in 3 (approximately
20°) should be maintained.
If space prohibits, turning vanes, air baffles or other means may be
utilized. Ducting, where attached to the cabinet collars, should be liquid
tight and in compliance with NFPA 96 and any other local code requirements
Contaminants to be collected, such as oils in vaporous state, must be
condensed into particulate form prior to entering the ionizer and collecting
cells in order to maintain the anticipated efficiency. Gases, vapors or
odors cannot be precipitated and will therefore pass through the air
cleaner. Any condensing that takes place downstream from the air cleaner
defeats the purpose. By the same token, heavy concentrations of water vapor,
or other matter that becomes highly conductive when condensed, must be
prevented from entering and or condensing in the collecting elements to
prevent electrical arc over and shorting.
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WARNING! |
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RISK
OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK
Factory designed access to all electrically charged high voltage components
contain electrical interlocks for the safety of operating personnel. These
servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To reduce
the risk of electric shock, do not perform any servicing other than that
contained in the operating instructions unless you are qualified to do so. |
Each KES system is supplied with tw, 2” NPT cabinet drain couplings (see
fig
1& fig 2). Each coupling is plugged at the factory. During installation,
clearance to access these clean-out drain couplings must be considered. It
is recommended that the drain couplings be piped off to an acceptable catch
basin. Drain pipe lines from the cabinet drain should be trapped or
otherwise sealed against the system pressure (in accordance with local
codes). For ease in maintenance and component removal, adequate space,
32”
(813mm) Minimum Required, must be provided in front of all access doors.
Special consideration should be given in this respect for installations
where the unit is suspended overhead. Catwalks or platforms should be
provided.
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CAUTION |
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In addition to the above space requirement, installation of the KES in NFPA
applications shall have a clearance of at least 18” (457mm) to a combustible
material, 3” (76mm) to limited combustible material, and no clearance to a
non combustible material. Any reduction in clearance or exceptions must be
in compliance with NFPA and acceptable to the AUTHORITY HAVING JURISDICTION. |
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WARNING! |
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FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEMS
Extreme caution should be exercised when this unit is installed in
applications that are collecting as cooking grease and petroleum based oils.
TRION STRONGLY RECOMMENDS A FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM BE INSTALLED IN THE
DUCTWORK AND ON THE KES IN CASES WHERE THE CONTAMINATES ARE COLLECTED ON THE
CELL PLATES AND COLLECT ON THE ATTACHED DUCTWORK. Contact the factory for
questions or concerns regarding a fire suppressions system. |
3. Outdoor Installations
The KES system is suitable for outdoor installation. Requirements for
outdoor protection vary in accordance to climate and equipment component
arrangement for the particular job. The installing contractor should treat
the equipment as required to meet the specific needs. Detailed discussions
of the KES components are as follows, using a
rooftop installation as an
example.
Adjoining duct work (not supplied by TRION)
The ductwork located on the air entering side of the cabinet, between the
point where it enters the roof and the cabinet, must be liquid-tight and
installed in accordance with NFPA and any other local code requirements. It
must also be adequately insulated or other means must be taken to prevent
the formation of condensation through temperature change. Condensation will
short out the ionizer and collecting cells. Insulation must be of the
outdoor variety.
TRION KES Cabinet The access doors on the
KES cabinet are gasketed and the unit is sealed
against air leakage. The paint finish/ enamel is for interior and exterior
use. The cabinet is double-wall, weather tight construction with 2” (51mm)
thick- 8lb/ft³ density mineral wool insulation on the top and two sides.
Drain Line The drain line, when piped from the cabinet drain coupling, should be
trapped or otherwise sealed against the system pressure and sloped to allow
for maximum drainage. The drain line should be trapped to seal off the
cabinet from the drain against the system pressure and should be located in
the heated interior. Failure to provide sufficient slope on drain lines will
resulting in spoor drainages, poling of liquid in the cabinet and possible
system failure. Drain line pipe runs should be piped with as short a run as
possible to the heated interior of the building, preferably straight down
from the drain pan supply through the floor. If not installed in this
manner, heat wrap or other means should be employed to prevent freezing. It
is recommended that cleanouts be installed in all drains.
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